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10 Ways Financial Advisors Fail Their Clients

  • November 17, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Seeking Prudent Advice
  1. Acting as if they know exactly what the financial markets are doing and why.
  2. Not being quickly and easily accessible via phone or email.
  3. Not continuing to research a client’s financial situation for a better solution.
  4. Not recognizing a total solution by ignoring the client’s portfolios managed by outside firms.
  5. Not speaking to and working deeply with both members of a couple.
  6. Limiting recommendations to the products provided by the advisor’s firm.
  7. Failing to address the risks associated with an investment.
  8. Failing to give ancillary and holistic advice on a client’s financial issues once the portfolio is established.
  9. Talking over a client’s head and using jargon.
  10. Managing client assets without knowledge of the client’s comprehensive financial plan.

HSA = Tax Triple Play!

  • November 10, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Retirement, Saving Money

health-savings-accountTis the season to select your health insurance plan either through your employer’s offering or the private insurance market. If you’re considering a high-deductible health plan (HDHP), keep in mind that many (but not all!) come with the fantastic opportunity called a Health Savings Account (HSA).

We love HSAs because they do two things:

  1. They help you pay for your medical costs either today or in the future
  2. They are triple tax advantaged

The government makes these accounts triple tax-advantaged because they want to incentivize you to save for your future medical costs. We know as the nation greys and gets older, we need to have a pot of money set aside to cover our potential out-of-pocket costs.

Here’s the triple tax saving advantage:

  1. When you have an HSA account attached to a high-deductible plan, you get to take a tax deduction on your current your contribution.  For families, it’s $6,750. This means you get to lower your adjusted gross income by $6,750, a tax savings of potentially around $2,000 if you take into account state and federal income taxes. That’s $170 of savings each month if you do a little rounding. That’s pretty incredible.  That’s step 1 – you get a tax deduction in current year.  If you’re age 55 or older, you eligible for a $1,000 “catch-up contribution” so your can lower your AGI by $7,750 (thus lowering your tax bill by ~$2,300 or $190 a month).
  2. Layer two of the triple tax advantage is it grows completely tax deferred meaning it is growing without taxation on any appreciation, any dividends, or any income that’s going on a long as that money is sitting in the HSA account.
  3. Here’s the third layer and really the knockout that makes it an awesome savings tool for the future.  If you use the money in the future for medical expenses, your HSA distributions are completely tax free.
    (Here’s another cool thing.  Once you reach retirement, you don’t have to use your HSA for medical expenses, but if you want them to be tax free, it needs to be medical expenses.)

Be careful when you select a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) to make sure it qualifies for HSA eligibility:

  1. HDHP minimum deductibles: self-only $1,300; family: $2,600
  2. HDHP maximum out-of-pocket amounts: self only $6,550; family $13,100

HSAs can be one of your best friends for the future.

hsa


“Pay to Play” in Your 401(k)

  • November 3, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : 401(k)

Think the roster of mutual funds in your 401(k) was selected because they represent the best options? Think again! Very often the decision is biased by payments between fund companies and the firms that package the 401(k) plan:

  • Mutual funds often make payments to companies for the privilege of appearing in their 401(k)
  • These “pay-to-play” arrangements can discourage plan providers from selecting the best funds for you or offering low-cost index funds since most of these do not match the payments from active funds
  • These payments obscure the true fees and costs of 401(k) plans
  • For example, the Pimco Total Return fund pays an estimated $145 million a year to get into 401(k) plans
  • Growth Fund of America pays $75 million a year
  • Dodge & Cox Stock pays $20 million a year

Exercise caution when deciding which funds to use in your 401(k). 

Our firm has independently evaluated the investment options in the retirement plans offered by 100+ of America’s largest employers. At the NorthStar 401(k) Center, you’ll find information to help you understand your retirement plan investment options, and show you the best way to allocate your portfolio based on your own risk tolerance and investment goals.

Have questions or concerns? Send your questions to info@nstarcapital.com and we’ll do our very best to help.


Your Investments Don’t Care Who Wins

  • October 27, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Behavior, Best Practices, Bonds, Live Well, Market Outlook, Seeking Prudent Advice

Countless words and boundless time have been expended over the ages debating which political party is best for the investment markets. Good news! You can stop worrying and wasting your time because 160 years of history are very clear on this question.

markets-dont-careVanguard research going back to 1853 demonstrates that stock market returns are virtually identical regardless of which party is in the White House (see chart above).  Similarly, Vanguard finds the political party of the president has little impact on the bond market as well.

So take a deep breath and relax because your investments* don’t care who wins on November 8th.
(* “your investments” should be a diverse portfolio of assets that serves a long-term investment discipline that is goal focused and planning driven) 

Source: Vanguard


Asset Management vs. Financial Planning

  • October 20, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Best Practices, Financial Planning, Investing 101, Personal Finance, Seeking Prudent Advice

At a 100,000-ft level, we do two things in our financial advisory practice: Asset Management* and Financial Planning.  Although these two functions are distinct, they are very much interrelated.  Both are essential components for our client families’ long-term success, but it’s important to understand and appreciate the differences:
(* Asset Management also falls under the monikers of  “investment management” or “portfolio management”)

Asset management is about asset allocation, expected returns, risk tolerance and time horizons.
Financial planning is about making wise choices about the use of debt, setting up college savings plans, tax efficiency, estate planning and ensuring your insurance needs are taken care of.

Asset management is about managing investments.
Financial planning is about managing investors.

Asset management is about portfolio construction and risk management.
Financial planning is about comprehensive planning and emotional management.

Asset management is about measuring portfolio performance by comparing results to predetermined index benchmarks.
Financial planning is about measuring your performance against your true benchmark — your goals.

Asset management is about allowing your money to work for you to help you reach your financial goals.
Financial planning is about helping people define their goals, dreams, desires and fears.

Asset management is about creating a process that guides your actions in a wide variety of market environments.
Financial planning is about implementing a plan and making corrections along the way as life or market and economic forces intervene.

Asset management is about creating a portfolio that can survive severe market disruptions.
Financial planning is about creating a financial plan that can survive severe life disruptions.

Asset management deals with financial capital.
Financial planning deals with human capital.

Asset management is about growing and/or preserving your wealth.
Financial planning is about understanding why money is important to you personally.

Asset management is about where to invest a lump sum.
Financial planning is about how and when to invest a lump sum.

Asset management is about asset allocation.
Financial planning is about asset location.

Asset management is about creating policies to guide your actions in the face of economic and market uncertainty.
Financial planning is about helping people make better decisions with their money in the face of uncertainty that is impossible to reduce.

Asset management helps you understand how much you need to earn on your investments to meet your future spending needs.
Financial planning helps you understand how much you need to save meet your future spending needs.

Asset management helps you figure out where to take your money from when you need to spend it.
Financial planning helps you figure out where to spend your money in a way that makes you happy.

Asset management helps you grow your savings to meet future consumption needs.
Financial planning helps you plan and budget for future consumption needs.

Asset management is about creating a long-term process to guide your actions in the markets.
Financial planning is about creating systems that allow you to spend less time worrying about your money.

Asset management is about reducing the anxiety that comes from the volatile nature of the markets.
Financial planning is about reducing the anxiety that comes from making important decisions with your money.

Asset management involves growing your wealth so some day you can become wealthy.
Financial planning involves figuring out what a wealthy life means to you.

To get the most benefit from asset management, you really need comprehensive, well thought-out financial planning.


25 Important Documents You’ll Need Before You Die

  • October 13, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Uncategorised

death-dossierDesign your “Death Dossier” soon or you could be setting up your heirs for frustration and financial pain:

25 Important Documents You’ll Need Before You Die

The Essentials
• Will
• Letter of instruction
• Trust documents
Proof of Ownership
• Housing, land and cemetery deeds
• Escrow mortgage accounts
• Proof of loans made and debts owed
• Vehicle titles
• Stock certificates, savings bonds and brokerage accounts
• Partnership and corporate operating agreements
• Tax returns
Bank Accounts
• List of bank accounts
• List of all user names and passwords
• List of safe-deposit boxes
Health-Care Confidential
• Personal and family medical history
• Durable health-care power of attorney
• Authorization to release health-care information
• Living will
• Do-not-resuscitate order
Life Insurance and Retirement
• Life-insurance policies
• Individual retirement accounts
• 401(k) accounts
• Pension documents
• Annuity contracts
Marriage and Divorce
• Marriage license
• Divorce papers

Learn more in this article


Got retirement plans? Your spouse may disagree

  • October 6, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Uncategorised

couple

A recent survey by Fidelity shows that wives and husbands don’t share retirement-planning duties nor agree on the plan:

  • Only 41% of couples surveyed handle retirement investment decisions together.
  • Only 17% of couples say either spouse is prepared to assume sole responsibility of their retirement finances.
  • Although women are more likely to outlive their husbands, only 35% of wives say they are completely confident in their ability to take over the finances. 72% of husbands feel they can.
  • 33% of couples say they don’t agree or don’t know where they plan to retire.
  • 62% of couples nearing retirement don’t agree on the age at which to stop working
  • 47% of couples nearing retirement don’t agree on whether they will continue to work in retirement.

Here’s what you should do and know:

  • Both husbands and wives should know where critical documents are kept
  • Both need to know what to do if their spouse is no longer able to assist with financial decision-making
  • Both should have an understanding of the family’s finances, savings, and investment goals.
  • Both should become active in financial planning and meeting with the family’s financial and investment advisors.
  • Both husbands and wives should talk about retirement and finances more often together for better agreement and mutual understanding.

Basket of Financial Deplorables

  • September 29, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Uncategorised

basketIt’s hard to not to riff on something political in the same week of that presidential candidates Hilary Clinton and Donald Trump squared off for their first debate.  That’s exactly what Tony Isola did when he offered up his “financial products” version of Hilary Clinton’s uncomplimentary description of her opponent’s supporters (“basket of deplorables”).

Here is Tony’s list of products that are toxic to the retirement savings of our people and institutions:

  1. Equity-Indexed Annuities – How about an investment with limited upside but large potential for a substantial loss? Throw in a 10% sales charge and no dividend participation (50% of historic market returns) and we have the ingredients for a deplorable retirement scenario.
  2. Funds with 12b-1 Fees – Fund size and investment returns are negatively correlated. Investors are paying a fee to brokers designed to increase assets and reduce returns. Kind of like paying a restaurant to give you food poisoning!
  3. Proprietary Mutual Funds – This is cross selling at its most heinous. Never buy a mutual fund created by a broker’s employer- this is the ultimate perverse incentive.
  4. Non-Traded REITs – A false promise of safety combined with 10% upfront commissions, this is a true sucker’s bet. Just because something is not traded doesn’t mean it cannot go down in value. By the way, their publicly traded cousins have vastly outperformed this group over time, because of greater transparency and lower fees.
  5. Commodity Funds – High risk combined with low returns rarely ends well. These products specialize in something called ”Contango.” Investor translation: Nearer dated futures’ prices are lower than the longer dated ones, or more commonly known as buy high and sell low, rinse and repeat.
  6. Variable Annuities – These are often sold on the pretense of guaranteed income and tax-deferred growth. In reality, very few investors need this product fraught with complexity and egregious fees. These are often placed inappropriately in tax-sheltered accounts; investors do not need both a belt and suspenders.
  7. Front-Loaded Mutual Funds – Investors pay a premium of 5.75%, and an additional 1% a year in fund fees to purchase an investment that is almost guaranteed to underperform an unmanaged index fund costing .05%, annually. There is NEVER a reason to pay this fee.
  8. Over-Niched ETFs – Healthcare Shares Dermatology and Wound Care ETF and Pure Drone Economy Strategy funds are all that needs to be said. The prosecution rests its case.
  9. Hedge Funds – 2% annual fees combined with 20% of yearly profit makes it pretty hard for investors to bring home any type of meaningful positive returns. While there is a small minority of hedge funds that are worth the steep price, they are either closed or have account minimums that rule out everyone except for the Bill Gates’ crowd.
  10. Market Linked C.D.s – The ultimate vanilla investment has been hijacked by Wall Street. Unless you enjoy paying a 3% commission and having the possibility of losing principal due to early withdrawal, run away from anyone who approaches you with this nonsense. Purchasing a complicated structure that will underperform your Credit Union’s basic offering is a deplorable choice.

Vote for transparency, low fees, and an investment advisor who will look out for your best interests!

source: Tony Isola


Six College Loan Mistakes

  • September 22, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Personal Finance

private-student-loansManaging college loan debt smartly has never been more important than it is now.  Total college debt in the U.S. is five times higher than 20 years ago.  As with many things financial, good results come by simply avoiding the common mistakes.  The best golfers aren’t the ones that make the most killer shots – they’re the ones that make the fewest bad shots.  With that in mind, here are six common college loan mistakes to avoid:

MISTAKE NO. 1: Failing to consider income-driven repayment plans
Federal student loans have many payments options (check out the infographic below).  Don’t just assume the default payment plan is best for you.

MISTAKE NO. 2: Failing to understand the loans
There are two basic types of student loans: federal and private.  They come with different interest rates and different repayment options.  It pays to know the differences and options to make the best choice for your needs.

MISTAKE NO. 3: Failing to research student-loan forgiveness programs
Borrowers with federal loans are eligible for debt relief under the Public Service program for a range of careers including teachers, law enforcement, doctors, lawyers and others.  Some employers even help pay employee student loans including the U.S. military, PWC, and Fidelity.

MISTAKE NO. 4: Prioritizing student loans at the expense of retirement savings
Prioritizing debt payment ahead of retirement savings is a mistake.  For example, if your employer provides a matching contribution to your 401(k), that’s free money that you need to capture.

MISTAKE NO. 5: Automatically refinancing or consolidating
Consolidate carefully!  You can capture a lower overall interest rate.  However, you may be giving up flexible payment options and other opportunities.

MISTAKE NO. 6: Failing to automate payments
Make it easy and automatic.  You don’t want to accidentally miss a payment and blow up your credit score or compromise your eligibility for loan forgiveness.

 

loan-payment-optionsSource: WSJ


Simplicity

  • September 15, 2016/
  • Posted By : admin/
  • 0 comments /
  • Under : Best Practices

simplicity-006

Although we live in a complex world, this doesn’t mean we have to accept nor invite complications. In fact, very often a simple solution is the best solution.  So what are some possible non-complex approaches to complicated finances?

Advisor Tony Isola, CFP, has a few ideas for you to consider:

  • Automate your retirement contributions and eliminate the default status of doing nothing;
  • Try to stay married (divorce is a great destroyer of wealth);
  • Buy experiences and not things, and de-clutter your life while increasing happiness;
  • Do not spend $250K for a four-year private college education for your children;
  • Exercise and eat right; this will save you a boatload of cash on health care in the long run;
  • Bank at a credit union;
  • Do not invest a dime on an investment “tip;”
  • Don’t be cheap when finding an accountant;
  • Check your investment portfolio annually, not every day;
  • Don’t cheat people because karma is a bi*ch; and
  • Get disability insurance.

Sir Isaac Newton chimed in on the subject as well: “Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy.”

Source: ATM


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